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Practical guide

Essential glossary

Understanding basic financial vocabulary reduces dependence on random advice and gives you more autonomy in your choices.

Key points

  • Understanding terms reduces practical mistakes
  • Many bad decisions come from misunderstood acronyms
  • A few clear concepts beat many vague words
  • The glossary is a toolkit, not abstract theory

Key terms to master

TER: annual fund cost; UCITS: European product standard; NAV: theoretical share value; spread: bid-ask difference.

Also add benchmark, tracking difference and volatility to the basic vocabulary.

How to use it

Every time you evaluate an ETF, check whether you understand the main terms.

If a term remains unclear, stop and clarify it before investing.

Goal

The goal is not to sound like an expert, but to decide clearly.

A robust minimum vocabulary protects you from choices made only by imitation.

What to do now

Create a personal mini glossary of 10 terms: if you can explain them aloud in your own words, you have already made a huge step.

Informational and educational content: this is not personalised financial advice.

Reference sources